Apple Cider Vinegar is a vinegar type made by fermenting apple cider. In this process the sugar present in the apple cider gets broken by the yeast and bacteria into alcohol and vinegar. Apple cider vinegar consists of acetic acid as well as citric, lactic and malic acids. Apple cider vinegar is yellow brown in color and is sold unfiltered. This unfiltered apple cider vinegar is available in the health food stores and also in grocery stores. The other vinegar types are white vinegar, red wine vinegar, balsamic vinegar and rice wine vinegar. They are used in cooking as well as are good for health purposes. Apple cider vinegar was believed to have been used by Hippocrates as health tonic and the American soldiers also made use of the same to combat indigestion ad pneumonia. The intriguing aspect of this vinegar is that it has abundant health benefits. It can decrease the blood glucose levels. It is effective for people suffering from diabetes and weight loss.

Bifidobacterium Bifidum , which is considered as a kind of 'good bacteria' is found in our body particularly in the digestive system. It wards off the bad bacteria that can cause health problems and also plays an important role in digestion. As such, it can keep various allergies and skin infections at bay and is also advantageous in case of urinary tract infection, yeast infection, high cholesterol, traveler’s diarrhea, diarrhea caused due to use of antibiotics, and tooth decay. The supplement Bifidobacterium bifidum is also popular by the name of probiotic. While there is no denying that it is important for general well being, using it in excess can cause bloating and gas. In addition, excessive intake of Bifidobacterium Bifidum may also interact with other medications and supplements.

Caprylic Acid

Chromium.

Fructooligosaccharides is a class of oligosaccharides commonly used as artificial sweeteners. It is also called oligofructose or oligofructan. Fructooligosaccharides is extracted from bananas, onions, chicory root, garlic, asparagus, barley, wheat, jícama, tomatoes, and leeks. It is used widely as a low-calorie sugar alternative; it has sweetness levels of 30% to 50% percent of sugar. Fructooligosaccharides is also used in dietary supplements because research shows that it has probiotic effects and it improves the overall gastrointestinal tract (GI Tract) health. It is also shown to prevent yeast infections. Some other researches show that it can increases the absorption of calcium in human and animal gut.

Glucomannan, also called propolene, not to be confused with propylene, is a polysaccharide and mainly a straight chain polymer. It is widely used as a food additive, E number E425, with thickening and emulsifying characteristics. Glucomannan comprises almost half of the corm of the amorphophallus konjac plant, the so called “devil’s tongue” plant, native to warmer subtropical to tropical eastern Asia. Some studies have shown that this dietary fiber may hold multiple health benefits. It has been and currently is in clinical trials for treatment of constipation, obesity, cholesterol and type 2 diabetes. For weight control purposes, it has been observed that glucomannan promotes satiety when ingested, significantly reducing food cravings. It was also observed that when used with chitosan, glucomannan seemed to decrease serum cholesterol.

Glutamine is naturally created by the human body. Glutamine, a non-essential amino acid can also be found in high protein foods like red meat and nuts. Glutamine is used for proper mental function, maintaining muscle mass and controlling blood sugar levels.

Grapefruit Extract, also known as citrus seed extract is a liquid that is derived from the seeds, pulp as well as the white membranes of grapefruit. Some scientists claim that grapefruit extract possesses antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal properties while others recommend it for the treatment of earache, throat infections etc. There are two ways in which grapefruit extract is prepared. One is the natural, self-made grapefruit extract which is made by grinding the seed and pulp and then mixing them with glycerine. The second method is the commercial way in which the seed, pulp, glycerine and synthetic preservatives are all blended together. Grapefruit extract is believed to have a lot of scope in the health food industry. However one has to be careful as grapefruit can have several interactions with certain drugs like warfarin.

Green Tea Extract- For thousands of years, Green Tea has been used for the purpose of medicine in countries such as China and India. The leaves of the Camellia Sinensis plant are allowed to dry after being lightly steamed. The leaves are steamed as the properties of the plant are retained through this procedure. The extract has a number of varying health benefits, inclusive of properties that assist the body in fighting cancer and body protecting antioxidant effects. Green tea also offers protection against digestive and respiratory infections. It reduces health affecting LDL cholesterol, increases the levels of HDL cholesterol that is good for the body. Along with keeping control of the content of blood sugar in the body, it also helps burn fat in the body by boosting the metabolic rates.

Hoodia Gordonii derives from a leafy plant and is utilized to suppress ones appetite.

Lactobacillus Acidophilus means acid-loving milk-bacterium. Lactobacillus Acidophilus is a natural occurring bacteria, perhaps it one of most commonly used friendly or probiotic bacteria because it has a variety of benefits. It may be found in the intestine and vagina. It helps protect against the entrance or growth of harmful orgainsms. It produces vitamin K, lactase and other anti-microbial substances. Lactobacillus Acidophilus works by fermenting sugars into lactic acid. It also helps the intestine produce enough lactase to break down lactose, thus, preventing the bloating, Irritable bowel disorder, and discomfort. It also help in improving immune system. It also aids in treating respiratory infections, treat high cholesterol, reduce risk of cancer, and improves lactose absorption.

Papaya Fruit is of the plant carica papaya in the genus carica and is the first fruit tree to have its genome deciphered. It is often called “paw paw” or “big melon” and tastes similar to peaches and pineapples without the tartness. It is good for balancing nutrition and aids the digestive system and heart because it has no cholesterol and no saturated fats while containing Vitamin A, calcium, iron, fiber and a high amount of Vitamin C. It also contains some Vitamin E, magnesium, niacin, foliate, phosphorous, potassium, lipids and amino acids. Green papaya fruit and the latex of its tree have an enzyme called papain, which is a protease that is useful in tenderizing meats. Papain is also used as a topical ointment to treat cuts, rashes, burns and stings. The black seeds of the papaya fruit are edible, spicy, and can be finely ground as a substitute for black pepper. There are claims, though not proven, that papaya has strong contraceptive qualities as phytochemicals inherent may suppress the effects of progesterone. Folk medicine claims it can be used as a laxative or analgesic, is antibacterial, hypotensive, an amebicide or cardiotonic.

Uva Ursi is obtained from one of nature’s most powerful astringents, Uva Ursi. Uva Usi is a very strong herb and should be used only in those times when an immediate intervention is required. What makes Uva Ursi extract special is that it contains several different chemical compounds which are active against many pathogens found commonly in urinary tract infections. Thus Uva Ursi etract is thus used in many ways including as an antiseptic, astringent, and a diuretic. Using the Uva Ursi extract provides support to the urinary tract, bladder, liver and kidney function. It also helps soothe, strengthen and tighten irritated and inflamed tissues, as well as help treat infections like cystitis, urethritis and nephritis. The Uv Ursi extract is got from the tough leathery leaves of the plant. However since the leaves are almost impervious to water, the best way of getting the extraction is an overnight decoction. Uva Ursi extraction can also be taken as capsules or as a tincture.