Acesulfame Potassium is typically used as an artificial sweetener in many different products from drinks and foods to every day products such as toothpaste. Because it is so much sweeter than natural sugar, less of the product needs to be used. In fact, it is approximately 200 times as sweet as sugar. Acesulfame Potassium contains no calories so is beneficial as a dietary supplement when caloric reduction is desired. It is safe for use with no adverse effects. It is made by transforming acetoacetic acid with potassium. This combination creates a sweetener that is stable and can be used as a sugar substitute.

Calcium, a mineral vital to the human body, Calcium is necessary for many bodily functions, such as muscle contraction, and proper heart function.

Calcium Caseinate is a slow digesting protein supplement derived from fresh skim milk. It contains higher level of glutamic acid than whey and soy and because it is slow to digest, it helps other proteins become digestible, allowing the body to absorb more amino acids and peptides. Calcium Caseinate is rich in calcium, proteins and amino acids. Calcium Caseinate is a supplement usually taken by body builders and other athletes before bedtime, with breakfast or after workout. Studies show that when Calcium Caseinate was administered to some bodybuilders, the strength gains were twice as much as when they were given whey proteins. This is because the slow digestion of Calcium Caseinate causes a sustained release of amino acids that prevents the breakdown of muscle tissues.

Cocoa Concentrates are made from seeds of Cocoa plant. It is the concentrated form of ordinary Cocoa powder used in the manufacture of chocolate. Cocoa concentrates are mostly used for their medicinal properties. Research shows that it has beneficial effects on cardiovascular system; the improved blood flow after consumption of flavonol-rich cocoa benefits hearts and other organs. Cocoa concentrates are also effective antioxidants. Some studies claim that Cocoa Concentrates can help balance elevated blood pressure and can be beneficial in prevention of cancer. It is believed that Cocoa also has beneficial effects on brain and has important implications for learning and memory.

Iron is a necessary mineral for humans, needed for example to help form red blood cells which transport oxygen around the body. Fortunately there are plenty of good sources available for both the omnivore and the vegetarian or vegan These include liver, meat, beans, nuts, dried fruit , also whole grains and many of dark green leafy vegetables, although some such as spinach also contain substances that prevent the absorption of iron as do caffeine based drinks such as tea and coffee. On the other hand the drinking of fluids containing vitamin C aids the body in its necessary task of absorbing iron.

Micellar Casein is obtained by separating milk through the process of ultra filtration. The gel like substance formed in the gut enables it to release amino acids at a steady pace into the blood stream. Taking micellar casein increases muscle growth which is necessary for recovery and gaining strength. It suppresses muscle breakdown because of its strong anti-catabolic effect. Athletics and bodybuilders take micellar protein for various reasons. Optimal muscle recovery takes place when constant supply of protein and nutrients are supplied to the body all through the day. Since micellar casein provides body proteins for nearly seven hours, it reduces muscle catabolism greatly. When taken with healthy fats like fish oil or flax oil digestion of micellar tends to get slow and the purpose of taking micellar casein is served.

Sucralose is an artificial sweetener that is about six hundred times sweeter than sucrose or table sugar, twice as sweet as saccharin, and thrice as sweet as aspartame. It is commonly used as sugar substitute because it contains zero-calories. It also helps prevent dental problems because sucralose does not cause cavities and tooth decay. It is not recognized by the body as a sugar or carbohydrate, thus, the body does not metabolize Sucralose. It does not affect the blood sugar level, carbohydrate metabolism and insulin production which are particularly important for those with diabetes. It also helps people who are trying to lose weight and are controlling their calorie intake because Sucralose allows them to enjoy some sweets guilt-free.

Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin with known toxicity. Although its toxicity has been exaggerated, it is a factor worth keeping in mind. Carotine is converted in the human body to Vitamin A, it comes from vegetable sources. Vitamin A is necessary for normal growth and for skeletal development.

Vitamin C- The essential nutrient L-ascorbic acid, or rather Vitamin C, is necessary for a wide plethora of metabolic reactions in almost all living beings. In humans, Vitamin C is vital in the collagen synthesis. While most beings are able to make it internally, apes and humans cannot. Interestingly enough, while widely promoted as the best dietary source of Vitamin C, Oranges are dwarfed by the Kakadu plum, which has sixty times the amount. Prominent are rose hips, blackcurrant, red peppers, parsley, the kiwifruit, broccoli, redcurrant, several berries including strawberries and raspberries, as well as more exotic fruits and vegetables like Camu Camu, acerola, seabuckthorn, Indian gooseberry, jujube, guava and baobab. Tomatoes, while very popular Vitamin C source in the US, are very low on the Vitamin C scale.